功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
舒经活络，温肾止痛。主治
Promoting meridian circulation and warming the kidneys to alleviate pain. Mainly used for treating...
风湿骨痛，胃寒痛，肾虚腰痛，毛囊炎。用法用量
Rheumatic pain, stomach cold pain, kidney deficiency and lumbar pain, folliculitis. Dosage and usage.
15-60g。临床应用 临床应用
15-60g. Clinical application. Clinical application.
常用于风湿性关节炎、慢性胃炎、蛔虫病、毛囊炎等。相关配伍
Commonly used for rheumatoid arthritis, chronic gastritis, ascariasis, and folliculitis. Related compatibility.
治毛囊炎：单用6g水煎服。（《云南中草药》）植物学信息 植物种属
Treatment for folliculitis: Take 6g orally after decocting in water. ("Yunnan Herbal Medicine") Botanical information on plant species.
玄参科植物短冠草。形态特征
Scrophularia ningpoensis is a plant in the family Scrophulariaceae. It has the following morphological characteristics:
一年生草本，直立，具单一或少数的茎，茎高40-90厘米，常在上部多分枝，枝有时偶有3枚轮生，有棱角及条纹，被细柔毛。叶对生或上部的有时互生，全部条形，长3-6厘米，全缘，下部的3全裂，上部的不分裂。花序由总状合成圆锥状，具有叶状而短于花梗的或等长的苞片，花梗长约10毫米，细弱弯曲，在近顶端有2枚针形的小苞片；萼钟状，管部具肋10条，齿5，宽过于长，三角形，顶端锐或微钝，内面与边缘均有绵毛；花冠黄色或紫色，长可达10毫米，管极短，长约3毫米，裂片开展，圆钝而大，圆的倒卵形，长约5毫米，近相等；雄蕊4，2强，花丝着生于花冠管的上部，花丝略扁平，中部稍微宽，花药均一室发达，矩圆状卵形，长约2.5毫米，室基部有密丛毛，另一室退化中空，线状矩圆形，长约1毫米，有柄，前方一对雄蕊的发达药室互相贴合，后方一对则分离。蒴果球形，顶端扁平而凹陷，比萼短或近等长，有宿存的花柱，沿缝线有凸线1条，无毛；种子形状不整，有长孔的网纹。花期6-7月，果期9月。分布区域
It is an annual herbaceous plant, erect, with a single or few stems, 40-90 centimeters high, often branching in the upper part, sometimes with 3 whorled branches, with edges and stripes, and covered with fine soft hairs. The leaves are opposite or sometimes alternate in the upper part, all linear, 3-6 centimeters long, entire, the lower ones 3-lobed, the upper ones undivided. The inflorescence is a cymose panicle, with leaf-like bracts shorter than or equal to the pedicels, pedicels about 10 millimeters long, slender and curved, with two needle-shaped bracts near the apex; the calyx is campanulate, with 10 ribs in the tube, 5 teeth, wider than long, triangular, acute or slightly obtuse at the apex, with pubescence on both the inner and outer surfaces; the corolla is yellow or purple, up to 10 millimeters long, with a very short tube, about 3 millimeters long, lobes spreading, rounded and large, nearly equal, about 5 millimeters long; stamens 4, 2 strong, filaments attached to the upper part of the corolla tube, slightly flattened, slightly wider in the middle, anthers unilocular, rectangular-ovate, about 2.5 millimeters long, with a dense tuft of hairs at the base, the other locule degenerate and hollow, linear-rectangular, about 1 millimeter long, stalked, the well-developed anthers of the pair in front are appressed to each other, while the pair in the back are separated. The capsule is globose, flattened and concave at the apex, shorter than or nearly equal to the calyx, with persistent styles, one prominent ridge along the suture, and without hairs; the seeds are irregular in shape, with long-pored reticulations. It flowers from June to July and fruits in September. Distribution area: [missing]
分布于江西、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州、云南。生长环境
Distributed in Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, and Yunnan. Growing environment.
生于海拔1600-2100米的空旷草坡或荒地中。
Born in open grassy slopes or wastelands at an altitude of 1600-2100 meters.